Can Wigs Get Head Lice? The Reassuring Truth You Need to Hear
Can Wigs Get Head Lice?
Expert Advice on Prevention & Care

Can Wigs Get Head Lice?
The Reassuring Truth You Need to Hear
Most people are surprised to learn that head lice cannot live in synthetic wig fibres. If you wear a wig for hair loss, fashion, or convenience, you already have a layer of natural protection. Still, it’s worth knowing the facts so you can protect your wig — and your peace of mind — completely.
The Expert Answer
Head lice are tiny parasites that need the warmth and blood of a human scalp to survive. Without it, they quickly die. That’s why synthetic wigs aren’t a natural home for them. However, if a wig — especially a human hair one — has direct contact with an infested scalp, lice or their eggs can cling to strands for a short time.
Why It Matters
Leaving lice untreated — whether on a wig or scalp — can cause itching, skin irritation, and a frustrating cycle of re-infestation. Acting quickly protects not just your comfort, but also the investment you’ve made in your wig.
How Lice Spread
- They don’t jump or fly — they crawl from head to head.
- Sharing wigs, hats, or hair accessories can pass them on.
- Wig caps can hold warmth for a short time after wear, allowing lice to cling.
Wig-Specific Risk Levels
- Synthetic wigs – Lice can’t survive long; fibres aren’t hospitable.
- Human hair wigs – Not ideal for lice, but can temporarily hold them.
- Cap construction – Warmth and texture can briefly shelter them.
Prevention That Works
- Keep your wig personal — no sharing, no matter how clean it looks.
- Store it on a stand or in a clean bag away from other clothing.
- Wash wig caps and liners after each use.
- Deep-clean second-hand wigs before wearing.
If You Suspect Exposure
- Remove the wig and keep it away from other fabrics.
- Wash synthetic wigs in warm water using wig-safe products (check labels).
- For human hair wigs, use a lice-specific shampoo, then condition well.
- Where safe, use heat styling to help kill any lingering eggs.
The Positive Takeaway
Wearing a wig actually reduces your risk of head lice compared to natural hair — and even if you ever face a lice scare, it’s both fixable and manageable. With the right care, your wig will stay fresh, clean, and ready to help you feel like yourself every day.